Hauv cov txheej txheem kev lag luam niaj hnub no, kev sib xyaw yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau qhov zoo, kev ua tau zoo, thiab cov nqi tsim khoom. Raws li cov khoom sib xyaw ua tau zoo, cov khoom sib xyaw hyperbolic tau nyiam heev vim nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov dej tsis zoo.
Lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw hyperbolic nyob hauv kev tsim ntawm nws cov hniav sib xyaw. Piv nrog rau cov tsoos stirring hniav, cov cuab yeej no txais yuav ib qho tshwj xeeb tsim nplawm hniav nrog cov duab hyperbolic. Qhov kev tsim no ua rau cov hniav nplawm kom tsim cov kua dej sib txawv thaum sib hloov, yog li txhim kho kev sib cuag thiab sib pauv ntawm cov kua.
Vim nws cov qauv tsim, cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev sib xyaw macroscopic thiab microscopic. Nyob rau theem macro, kev sib hloov ceev ceev ntawm cov hniav nplawm ua kom muaj ntau yam ntawm cov dej ncig, kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv hauv tag nrho cov thawv sib xyaw ua ke. Nyob rau theem micro, lub hauv paus high-ceev shear flow generated los ntawm lub hyperbolic stirring hniav tuaj yeem disperse aggregates, accelerate lub diffusion thiab kub hloov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom.
Ntxiv rau qhov yooj yim sib xyaw ua haujlwm, cov cuab yeej no kuj muaj lwm yam zoo. Piv txwv li, nws qhov kev siv hluav taws xob qis dua txhais tau hais tias lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem txuag tau ntau lub zog thaum ua tiav cov khoom sib xyaw zoo tib yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim nws cov kua dej me me, cov cuab yeej siv tsis tshua muaj zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau shear rhiab tshuaj xws li cov hlwb thiab cov ntaub ntawv polymer.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev sib xyaw zoo, kev siv cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem nqa cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb. Ua ntej, nws muaj peev xwm sib xyaw ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev xav tau sib xws hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, yog li txhim kho kev tsim khoom. Thib ob, vim nws cov huab hwm coj zoo heev thiab kev ua haujlwm kub hloov pauv, cov cuab yeej no pab txhim kho kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom zoo sib xws. Rau cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke, cov cuab yeej no muab kev yooj yim dua thiab kho tau.
Hyperbolic mixers muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sib tov zoo. Los ntawm nws lub peev xwm sib xyaw kom zoo, txuag hluav taws xob, thiab kev hloov pauv rau cov ntaub ntawv rhiab, cov cuab yeej no muab kev txhawb nqa kev ntseeg siab rau ntau yam kev lag luam sib xyaw. Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov kev txwv, nrog rau kev tsim thiab kev ua haujlwm kom zoo, daim ntawv thov ntawm cov cuab yeej no yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias yuav nthuav dav ntxiv thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem kev lag luam yav tom ntej.